Origins of Alpha
'It's friends bringing friends'
The Alpha course has been running for 20 years, but it was
only in 1993 that its astonishing possibilities as a vehicle
for evangelism began to emerge. This is the story of how it
happened:
In 1977, Charles Marnham, a clergyman at Holy Trinity Brompton,
London, began looking for a means of presenting the basic
principles of the Christian faith to new Christians in a relaxed
and informal setting. He devised the Alpha Course.
The talks addressed such questions as 'Who is Jesus?', 'How
and why do I pray?' and 'How does God guide us?'. When Charles
Marnham moved on, others took over leadership of the course
and made their own changes.
By the time Nicky Gumbel took over Alpha in 1990, the course
was a central feature of the church's life, with the number
of participants regularly totalling around 100 people on each
course.
It was while leading his second Alpha course that Nicky
made a discovery which transformed the church's whole approach
to the course and gave it a new dynamic. As he looked around
the 13 members of his 'small group', he realized to his surprise
that apart from the three Christian helpers, all the other
10 members of the group were non-churchgoers.
"They had all the normal objections: 'What about other
religions?'; 'What about suffering?', and so on - and we had
a stormy first six weeks," he said. Then they went away
on the weekend and all 10 announced their Christian conversion
together.
The experience transformed Nicky's thinking about Alpha.
He realized how this simple course in basic Christianity could
become a powerful medium for evangelism. He quickly worked
to give the course the kind of feel that would
be particularly attractive to non-churchgoers.
The method of welcome, the atmosphere of the small groups,
the food, the seating, the flowers, the sound, and the material
of the talks themselves were all changed to make them as attractive
as possible to the person who walked in 'off the street'.
He emphasised to the Alpha small group leaders that no question
should be treated as too trivial, threatening or illogical.
Every question would be addressed courteously and thoughtfully
- and none would ever be 'pestered' if they chose not to continue
with the course.
Nicky Gumbel explains: "Its all friendship-based. There's
no knocking on doors, there's little advertising, but it's
friends bringing friends." |